Gunvaldsen U A, Bjerkedal T, Melbye I M
Institutt for forebyggende medisin Universitetet i Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1991 Apr 10;111(9):1096-9.
A total of 87 women admitted to The national rehabilitation center in Oslo in 1981 because of long-lasting pain have been followed up for seven years with respect to disability pensions. Nearly 53% were registered as receiving pensions. No significant difference was found between women who had been treated by public health service with purely individual medical measures and women who, in addition, had also received treatment in the working environment. Background variables which seem to have predictive value for a subsequent disability pension are older age, long-lasting state of pain, a long period of unemployment and receipt of rehabilitation benefits. The conclusion is that traditional methods are not enough, and we emphasize the importance of introducing special measures for persons who empirically have the greater chance of ending up with a disability pension.
1981年，共有87名因长期疼痛入住奥斯陆国家康复中心的女性就伤残抚恤金问题接受了为期七年的随访。近53%的女性登记领取了抚恤金。接受公共卫生服务单纯采用个体医疗措施治疗的女性与那些除个体医疗措施外还在工作环境中接受治疗的女性之间未发现显著差异。似乎对后续伤残抚恤金具有预测价值的背景变量包括年龄较大、长期疼痛状态、长时间失业以及领取康复福利。结论是传统方法并不足够，我们强调针对那些根据经验最终获得伤残抚恤金可能性较大的人群采取特殊措施的重要性。
