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[应用心脏超声多普勒诊断与评估合并梗阻性心肌病的二尖瓣心内膜炎]

[Diagnosis and evaluation of mitral endocarditis complicating obstructive cardiomyopathy using cardiac echo-Doppler].

作者信息

Chapoutot L, Graciet J, Metz D, Sal R, Chabert J P, Slimani S, Penalba C, Fontaine J F, Metz J, Bajolet A

机构信息

Service de Cardiologie, Hôpital Corvisart, Charleville-Mézieres.

出版信息

Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 1991 Jan;40(1):33-7.

PMID:2024908
Abstract

The authors report a case of mitral endocarditis diagnosed by cardiac echo-Doppler and complicating an obstructive cardiomyopathy (OCM) in a 37-year-old woman. Despite the high degree of sub-aortic obstruction and the existence of an apparently severe mitral leak by Doppler analysis, the patient remained totally asymptomatic and the outcome was favourable with appropriate antibiotics. A review of the literature revealed 11 cases of endocarditis in a context of OCM, documented by echocardiography. Echo-Doppler enables precise evaluation of this grave and often poorly tolerated complication of OCM.

摘要

作者报告了一例通过心脏超声多普勒诊断出的二尖瓣心内膜炎病例,该病例发生在一名37岁女性身上,并发梗阻性心肌病(OCM)。尽管存在高度的主动脉下梗阻,且经多普勒分析显示明显存在严重的二尖瓣反流,但患者始终完全无症状,经适当抗生素治疗后预后良好。文献回顾显示,有11例在OCM背景下发生的心内膜炎病例,通过超声心动图记录。超声多普勒能够精确评估OCM这种严重且通常耐受性差的并发症。

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