Angel P, Angel S
Centre de thérapie familiale Monceau, Paris.
Rev Prat. 1991 Mar 1;41(7):620-2.
Studies of relations between schizophrenics and their family have considerably altered our understanding of the disease and its therapeutic approach. However, on the basis of a multidimensional concept of schizophrenia most clinicians consider that the familial approach should be integrated in the overall management of the patient and his family. Theories of communications integrated in the cybernetic model have thrown a new light on interactions between schizophrenics and their family. Behaviours that looked absurd when studied in isolation acquire a new meaning within the family context. The association of redundant functioning modalities detected in the families of schizophrenics are described. By clarifying the communications within the family and by assisting the members of the family, the patient can be given a chance of progressing.
对精神分裂症患者与其家人之间关系的研究极大地改变了我们对这种疾病及其治疗方法的理解。然而，基于精神分裂症的多维概念，大多数临床医生认为，家庭治疗方法应纳入对患者及其家庭的整体管理之中。整合在控制论模型中的沟通理论为精神分裂症患者与其家人之间的互动带来了新的启示。那些孤立来看显得荒谬的行为在家庭环境中获得了新的意义。本文描述了在精神分裂症患者家庭中检测到的冗余功能模式的关联。通过厘清家庭内部的沟通并帮助家庭成员，患者将有机会取得进展。
