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体外培养人淋巴细胞胞质分裂阻滞法与传统微核试验的比较研究。I. 中低剂量γ射线的影响

[Comparative studies on cytokinesis-block and conventional micronucleus test in human lymphocyte cultured in vitro. I. Effects of medium and low doses of gamma-rays].

作者信息

Xue K X, Shen Z L

机构信息

Cancer Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing.

出版信息

Yi Chuan Xue Bao. 1991;18(1):12-6.

PMID:2029425
Abstract

In this paper the authors have studied relationship between gamma-ray dose and mean MNCF measured separately by Cytokinesis-block and conventional micronucleus test (BC- and C-MNT) to increase the sensitivity of MNT in human lymphocyte and to explore the possibility of using MNT in human lymphocyte as biodosimetry. The main results show that using C-MNT low dose of gamma-rays (0.1, 0.3 GYs) could increase mean MNCF as compared with control; but using BC-MNT mean MNCF could not be increased. With medium dose of gamma-rays (0.7-3.1 GYs) mean MNCF measured by BC-MNT is more significant than that measured by C-MNCT.

摘要

在本文中,作者研究了γ射线剂量与分别通过胞质分裂阻滞法和传统微核试验(BC - MNT和C - MNT)测量的平均微核细胞频率(MNCF)之间的关系,以提高人淋巴细胞微核试验(MNT)的敏感性,并探索将人淋巴细胞微核试验用作生物剂量测定法的可能性。主要结果表明,使用C - MNT时,低剂量γ射线(0.1、0.3 Gy)与对照组相比可增加平均MNCF;但使用BC - MNT时,平均MNCF并未增加。对于中等剂量γ射线(0.7 - 3.1 Gy),通过BC - MNT测量的平均MNCF比通过C - MNCT测量的更显著。

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