Gromadecka-Sutkiewicz Małgorzata, Kłos Jan
Pracownia Socjologii Medycznej, Zakład Zdrowia Publicznego, Uniwersytet Medyczny im. Karola Marcinkowskiego, Poznań.
Przegl Lek. 2009;66(10):756-9.
The aim of this paper was to present the incidence and causes of smoking among those currently unemployed, and to show changes, if any, resulting from their continued joblessness. The analysis was based on the results of 1,068 surveys taken in 2007 among the unemployed registered with the District Employment Office in Poznan. It was found that cigarette smoking among the unemployed remains high and is associated with the respondents' gender, educational background, economic status and duration of unemployment. Severity of smoking increased more often for those unemployed on a short-term basis, with a number of smoked cigarettes per day more likely to decrease for those in medium- and long-term unemployment. Respondents quoted two equivalent reasons for smoking: wanting to have a cigarette and frustration.
本文旨在呈现当前失业者中的吸烟发生率及原因,并展示其持续失业所导致的变化(若有)。该分析基于2007年对波兹南地区就业办公室登记的1068名失业者进行的调查结果。研究发现,失业者中的吸烟率依然很高,且与受访者的性别、教育背景、经济状况及失业时长有关。短期失业者吸烟严重程度增加的情况更为常见,而中长期失业者每天吸烟的数量则更有可能减少。受访者给出了两个同等的吸烟原因:想抽烟和沮丧。