Cophignon J, d'Hermies F, Civit T
Service de neurochirurgie, hôpital Lariboisière, 2, rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010 Paris, France.
Neurochirurgie. 2010 Apr-Jun;56(2-3):197-212. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2010.02.028. Epub 2010 Mar 19.
Vascular tumors of the orbit include capillary hemangioma, cavernous hemangioma, hemolymphangioma, hemangiopericytoma and a few rare tumors. Capillary hemangioma and hemolymphangioma, occurring mainly in children, are covered in the chapter devoted to childhood tumors. In this chapter, cavernous hemangioma and hemangiopericytoma are discussed as well as rare vascular tumors. Although orbital varix is not a tumor, it is also considered because of the diagnostic problems and the close correlation of orbital varix with a true tumor: hemolymphangioma.
眼眶血管性肿瘤包括毛细血管瘤、海绵状血管瘤、淋巴管瘤、血管外皮细胞瘤以及一些罕见肿瘤。毛细血管瘤和淋巴管瘤主要发生于儿童，在关于儿童肿瘤的章节中论述。本章将讨论海绵状血管瘤和血管外皮细胞瘤以及罕见的血管性肿瘤。尽管眼眶静脉曲张并非肿瘤，但鉴于其诊断问题以及与真正肿瘤——淋巴管瘤的密切相关性，也将予以考虑。
