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偕氧配体取代希夫碱吡咯大环铀 Pacman 配合物中的氢氧根。

Equatorial ligand substitution by hydroxide in uranyl Pacman complexes of a Schiff-base pyrrole macrocycle.

机构信息

EaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh, The King's Buildings, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, UKEH9 3JJ.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2010 Apr 14;39(14):3501-8. doi: 10.1039/b922115h. Epub 2010 Mar 2.

Abstract

The synthesis of the mono-uranyl complex [UO(2)(THF)(H(2)L(Me))] of a ditopic Schiff-base pyrrole macrocycle is described and is shown to adopt a Pacman wedge-shaped structure in which the uranyl dication is desymmetrised and sits solely in one N(4)-donor compartment to leave the other vacant. While investigating the mechanism of the previously reported, base-initiated, reductive silylation chemistry of [UO(2)(THF)(H(2)L(Me))], we found that uranyl hydroxide complexes could be isolated. As such, the reaction between [UO(2)(THF)(H(2)L(Me))] and KH in THF generated the dimeric cation-cation hydroxide [{UO(2)(OH)K(C(6)H(6))(H(2)L(Me))}(2)] when crystallised from C(6)H(6), or alternatively, when crystallised from THF, the monomeric THF-adducted cation-cation complex [UO(2)(OH)K(THF)(2)(H(2)L(Me))] was isolated. These compounds result formally from the substitution of the equatorial THF molecule by hydroxide, and it was also shown that the reaction between dry KOH and [UO(2)(THF)(H(2)L(Me))] generated [{UO(2)(OH)K(C(6)H(6))(H(2)L(Me))}(2)].

摘要

描述了单核铀配合物[UO(2)(THF)(H(2)L(Me))]的合成,该配合物采用了 Pacman 楔形结构,其中铀酰二价离子被非对称化,仅位于一个 N(4)-供体隔室中,另一个隔室为空。在研究先前报道的、由碱引发的[UO(2)(THF)(H(2)L(Me))]的还原硅烷化化学机理时,我们发现可以分离出铀酰氢氧化物配合物。因此,[UO(2)(THF)(H(2)L(Me))]与 KH 在 THF 中的反应,当从 C(6)H(6)结晶时生成二聚阳离子-阳离子氢氧化物[{UO(2)(OH)K(C(6)H(6))(H(2)L(Me))}(2)],或者,当从 THF 结晶时,分离出单体 THF 加合物阳离子-阳离子配合物[UO(2)(OH)K(THF)(2)(H(2)L(Me))]。这些化合物形式上是由轴向 THF 分子被氢氧化物取代生成的,还表明,干燥 KOH 与[UO(2)(THF)(H(2)L(Me))]之间的反应生成了[{UO(2)(OH)K(C(6)H(6))(H(2)L(Me))}(2)]。

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