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通过在脂质双层中形成瞬态孔,2,7-二氮杂菲𬭩衍生物使脂质体不稳定。

Liposome destabilization by a 2,7-diazapyrenium derivative through formation of transient pores in the lipid bilayer.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienze del Farmaco Università G. d'Annunzio Via dei Vestini, 66013 Chieti, Italy.

出版信息

Small. 2010 Apr 23;6(8):952-9. doi: 10.1002/smll.200902306.

DOI:10.1002/smll.200902306
PMID:20333693
Abstract

The effect of the luminescent heteroaromatic electron acceptor N,N'-dimethyl-2,7-diazapyrenium dichloride (DM-DAP(2+)) on the stability of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatydilcholine (POPC) liposomes is determined on the basis of the rate of release of different fluorescent probes entrapped within the liposome. The experiments show that DM-DAP(2+) exerts a substantial destabilizing action on the liposomal bilayer, particularly at low concentrations. Molecular dynamics simulations suggest that the activity of DM-DAP(2+) is related to its tendency to surround itself with water molecules, conceivably favoring the formation of transient pores across the bilayer.

摘要

基于不同荧光探针在脂质体中释放的速率,确定了发荧光的杂芳族电子受体 N,N'-二甲基-2,7-二氮杂芘二氯化物 (DM-DAP(2+)) 对 1-棕榈酰基-2-油酰基磷脂酰胆碱 (POPC) 脂质体稳定性的影响。实验表明,DM-DAP(2+) 对脂质体双层具有显著的去稳定作用,特别是在低浓度下。分子动力学模拟表明,DM-DAP(2+) 的活性与其与水分子形成配合物的趋势有关,这可能有利于跨双层形成瞬时孔。

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