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焊工黄斑病变的傅里叶域光学相干断层扫描结果

Fourier-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in Welder's Maculopathy.

作者信息

Pilli Suman, Ogoti Muralidhar, Kalluri Vishwanath

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2010 Mar 9:1-5. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20100215-93.

Abstract

Welder's maculopathy represents a form of photochemical damage to the retina and is characterized by involvement of the outer retinal layers. Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (FD OCT) imaging was performed in 5 eyes of 3 patients with clinical findings suggestive of welder's maculopathy in occupational welders. Clinical examination was characterised by a faceted foveal lesion and the FD OCT line scan images showed a distinct discontinuity of the photoreceptor inner and outer segment (IS/OS) junction. The external limiting membrane (ELM) and the retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) layer remained intact at the site of IS/OS defect. FD OCT imaging offers a non-invasive way of evaluating the microstructural changes at the fovea in welder's maculopathy.

摘要

焊工黄斑病变是视网膜光化学损伤的一种形式,其特征是外视网膜层受累。对3名职业焊工中临床发现提示有焊工黄斑病变的患者的5只眼睛进行了傅里叶域光学相干断层扫描(FD OCT)成像。临床检查的特征是有小面状的黄斑病变,FD OCT线扫描图像显示光感受器内段和外段(IS/OS)交界处有明显的连续性中断。在IS/OS缺损部位,外界膜(ELM)和视网膜色素上皮(RPE)层保持完整。FD OCT成像提供了一种非侵入性方法,用于评估焊工黄斑病变患者黄斑区的微观结构变化。

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