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玻璃体切割术联合玻璃体内注射脂质体两性霉素B治疗念珠菌性眼内炎

Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Intravitreal Liposomal Amphotericin B in the Treatment of Candida Endophthalmitis.

作者信息

Koç Aylin, Onal Sumru, Yenice Ozlem, Kazokoglu Haluk

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2010 Mar 9:1-3. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20100215-35.

DOI:10.3928/15428877-20100215-35
PMID:20337336
Abstract

Candida endophthalmitis is a common cause of fungal endophthalmitis. A case of bilateral endogenous endophthalmitis caused by Candida albicans without candidemia in an otherwise healthy 77-year-old man was reported. The patient underwent bilateral pars plana vitrectomy and intravitreal liposomal amphotericin B injections in addition to systemic fluconazole therapy. Postoperatively, a significant decrease of inflammation and resolution of abscesses were observed in both eyes. Vision improved in the left eye but remained constant in the right eye because of secondary cataract formation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the use of liposomal amphotericin B intravitreally in a patient with bilateral endogenous candida endophthalmitis. No evidence of clinical ocular toxicity was observed with the liposomal form of amphotericin B injection.

摘要

念珠菌性眼内炎是真菌性眼内炎的常见病因。本文报道了一例77岁身体健康的男性患者,由白色念珠菌引起双侧内源性眼内炎且无念珠菌血症。该患者除接受全身性氟康唑治疗外,还接受了双侧玻璃体切除术及玻璃体内注射脂质体两性霉素B。术后,双眼炎症显著减轻,脓肿消退。左眼视力改善,但右眼因继发性白内障形成视力保持不变。据我们所知,这是首例关于脂质体两性霉素B玻璃体内注射治疗双侧内源性念珠菌性眼内炎患者的报道。脂质体形式的两性霉素B注射未观察到临床眼毒性证据。

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Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Intravitreal Liposomal Amphotericin B in the Treatment of Candida Endophthalmitis.玻璃体切割术联合玻璃体内注射脂质体两性霉素B治疗念珠菌性眼内炎
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2010 Mar 9:1-3. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20100215-35.
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Intravitreal liposomal amphotericin B for treatment of endogenous candida endophthalmitis.玻璃体内注射两性霉素B脂质体治疗内源性念珠菌性眼内炎。
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引用本文的文献

1
Multiple Intravitreal Liposomal Amphotericin B for a Case of Endophthalmitis.多剂量玻璃体内注射脂质体两性霉素B治疗1例眼内炎
Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2021 Jun 11;12(2):485-491. doi: 10.1159/000511594. eCollection 2021 May-Aug.
2
Update on the prevention and treatment of endophthalmitis.眼内炎防治的最新进展
Expert Rev Ophthalmol. 2014 Oct;9(5):425-430. doi: 10.1586/17469899.2014.951331. Epub 2014 Aug 23.
3
Risk of Fungal Endophthalmitis Associated with Cataract Surgery: A Mini-Review.白内障手术相关真菌性眼内炎的风险:一篇小型综述。
Mycopathologia. 2015 Dec;180(5-6):291-7. doi: 10.1007/s11046-015-9932-z. Epub 2015 Aug 29.
4
Intravitreal liposomal amphotericin B for treatment of endogenous candida endophthalmitis.玻璃体内注射两性霉素B脂质体治疗内源性念珠菌性眼内炎。
Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2015 Sep;59(5):346-52. doi: 10.1007/s10384-015-0397-x. Epub 2015 Jul 28.
5
Pharmacokinetics and safety of intravitreal caspofungin.玻璃体内注射卡泊芬净的药代动力学和安全性
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Dec;58(12):7234-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03324-14. Epub 2014 Sep 22.
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Retina translocation for a patient with endogenous fungal endophthalmitis: long-term follow-up.内源性真菌性眼内炎患者的视网膜移位:长期随访
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2012 Aug;250(8):1237-40. doi: 10.1007/s00417-011-1858-7. Epub 2012 Feb 14.