Department of Nursing, National Taichung Nursing College, Taiwan.
J Adv Nurs. 2010 May;66(5):1132-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05271.x. Epub 2010 Mar 9.
Most people with spinal cord injuries take a long time to recover and return to their previous life activities. Moving forward is connected with the choices people make about what is important, what to do, and how to live life in ways they value. Parse's Theory of Humanbecoming is a human science theory, and its overall aims are to improve the quality of life for clients and their families.
The Parse research method was used to explore the lived experience of moving forward for 15 clients with spinal cord injuries recruited from two Spinal Injury Associations in Taiwan in 2007. Data were collected and analysed through the processes of participant selection, dialogical engagement, extraction-synthesis and heuristic interpretation, as proposed by Parse.
The core concepts found were confronting difficulties, going on and finding self-value and confidence, and co-creating successes amid opportunities and restrictions. Thus, the structure of the lived experience of moving forward is confronting difficulties, going on and finding self-value and confidence to affirm one's self while co-creating successes amid opportunities and restrictions.
This study contributes to nursing theory-guided knowledge development from a humanbecoming perspective on the experience of moving forward among clients with spinal cord injury, and informs rehabilitation nurses who use the Humanbecoming theory as a guide to practice to promote moving forward.
大多数脊髓损伤患者需要很长时间才能康复并恢复到以前的生活活动。向前迈进与人们对重要性、要做什么以及如何以自己重视的方式生活的选择有关。Parse 的人类存在论是一种人类科学理论,其总体目标是提高客户及其家人的生活质量。
2007 年,从台湾的两个脊髓损伤协会招募了 15 名脊髓损伤患者,采用 Parse 研究方法来探索他们向前迈进的生活体验。通过参与者选择、对话参与、提取-综合和启发式解释等过程来收集和分析数据,这是 Parse 提出的方法。
发现的核心概念是面对困难、继续前进和找到自我价值和信心,以及在机会和限制中共同创造成功。因此,向前迈进的生活体验的结构是面对困难、继续前进和找到自我价值和信心,以肯定自己,同时在机会和限制中共同创造成功。
本研究从人类存在论的角度为脊髓损伤患者向前迈进的体验提供了护理理论指导的知识发展,并为将人类存在论作为实践指导的康复护士提供了信息,以促进向前迈进。