Thomas M Bijoy, Dandolu V, Caputo P, Milner R, Hernandez E
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, 19104 PA, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Int. 2010;2010:852647. doi: 10.1155/2010/852647. Epub 2010 Mar 22.
Objective. improve competency of residents with lysis of adhesion (LOA) and bowel surgery using a porcine model. Study Design. Pig bowel was removed at time of an anatomy laboratory, cleansed, and used to demonstrate surgical techniques and principles of LOA, repair of enterotomy, bowel resection, and anastomosis. Participants were surveyed pre- and posttraining session using 10 point Likert scale. Results. Thirty one residents at varying levels of training participated. After the training session, there was a significant improvement noted in mean scores for comfort level with LOA (6.3 versus 7.7, P = .007), comfort level with enterotomy repair (2.8 versus 6.4, P < .0001), understanding principles of LOA (5.0 versus 7.7, P < .0001), understanding principles of enterotomy repair (3.5 versus 7.0, P < .0001), and familiarity with instruments used (5.8 versus 7.3, P = .01). Conclusion. Training sessions using ex-vivo porcine model improve resident perception of knowledge and comfort with LOA and enterotomy repair.
目的。使用猪模型提高住院医师进行粘连松解术(LOA)和肠道手术的能力。研究设计。在解剖实验室取出猪的肠道,进行清洗,用于演示LOA的手术技术和原则、肠切开术修复、肠切除和吻合术。使用10分制李克特量表对参与者在培训前后进行调查。结果。31名不同培训水平的住院医师参与了研究。培训后,在LOA舒适度平均得分(6.3对7.7,P = .007)、肠切开术修复舒适度平均得分(2.8对6.4,P < .0001)、对LOA原则的理解(5.0对7.7,P < .0001)、对肠切开术修复原则的理解(3.5对7.0,P < .0001)以及对所用器械的熟悉程度(5.8对7.3,P = .01)方面均有显著改善。结论。使用离体猪模型进行的培训课程可提高住院医师对知识的认知以及对LOA和肠切开术修复的操作舒适度。