Galli Manuela, Cimolin Veronica, Santambrogio Giorgio Cesare, Crivellini Marcello, Albertini Giorgio
Bioengineering Department, Politecnico Di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Case Rep Med. 2010;2010:417806. doi: 10.1155/2010/417806. Epub 2010 Mar 22.
Purpose. This case study quantified kinematic and kinetic effects of gastrocnemius lengthening on gait in a Cerebral Palsy child with equinus foot. Methods. A 10-year-old diplegic child with Cerebral Palsy was evaluated with Gait Analysis (GA) before and after gastrocnemius fascia lengthening, investigating the lower limb joints kinematics and kinetics. Results. Kinematics improved at the level of distal joints, which are directly associated to gastrocnemius, and also at the proximal joint (like hip); improvements were found in ankle kinetics, too. Conclusions. This case study highlighted that GA was effective not only to quantify the results of the treatment but also to help preoperative decision making in dealing with CP child.
目的。本病例研究量化了跟腱延长术对一名马蹄足脑瘫患儿步态的运动学和动力学影响。方法。对一名10岁的双侧脑瘫患儿在跟腱延长术前和术后进行步态分析(GA),研究下肢关节的运动学和动力学。结果。与跟腱直接相关的远端关节以及近端关节(如髋关节)的运动学均有改善;踝关节动力学也有改善。结论。本病例研究强调,步态分析不仅有效地量化了治疗结果,还有助于脑瘫患儿术前的决策制定。