Zhang Cuiying, Cai Ke, Pan Hongwei, Liu Hong, Li Yuezhong
State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, College of Life Science, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2010 Jan;50(1):29-35.
To construct a plasmid for analyzing gene functions and expressions and to study the MXAN1334 gene in Myxococcus xanthus with the plasmid.
We constructed the plasmid vector pZCY11, amplified MXAN1334 gene fragment from M. xanthus DK1622 by PCR, and inserted the fragment into a site upstream of lacZ, resulting in the recombinant plasmid pZCY13. The plasmid pZCY13 was transformed by electroporation to DK1622, producing a mutant ZC16-18 (deltaMXAN1334).
The plasmid pZCY11 carried the resistance gene aph as the selectable marker, the replication origin of OriR6K and promoterless reporter gene lacZ. We examined the swarm expansions of ZC16-18 on CTT hard and soft agar, and the result indicated that MXAN1334 gene was probably involved in gliding motility in M. xanthus. In addition, beta-galactosidase activity of ZC16-18 was detected by X-gal assay and the blue color developed was used to mark the colony growth. Time of colour showed that MXAN1334 gene was expressed in the early stage in M. xanthus.
The plasmid vector pZCY11 made it more convenient for the study on functions and the expressions of target gene in M. xanthus.
构建用于分析基因功能和表达的质粒,并利用该质粒研究黄色粘球菌中的MXAN1334基因。
构建质粒载体pZCY11,通过PCR从黄色粘球菌DK1622中扩增MXAN1334基因片段,并将该片段插入lacZ上游位点,得到重组质粒pZCY13。通过电穿孔将质粒pZCY13转化至DK1622,产生突变体ZC16 - 18(deltaMXAN1334)。
质粒pZCY11携带抗性基因aph作为选择标记、OriR6K复制起点和无启动子报告基因lacZ。检测了ZC16 - 18在CTT硬琼脂和软琼脂上的群体扩展,结果表明MXAN1334基因可能参与黄色粘球菌的滑动运动。此外,通过X - gal检测法检测了ZC16 - 18的β - 半乳糖苷酶活性,并用产生的蓝色来标记菌落生长。显色时间表明MXAN1334基因在黄色粘球菌早期表达。
质粒载体pZCY11使得对黄色粘球菌中靶基因的功能和表达研究更加便利。