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头癣:阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯一家儿科医院的两年经验

[Tinea capitis: two years experience in a paediatric hospital of Buenos Aires, Argentina].

作者信息

Santos Patricia Ester, Córdoba Susana, Rodero Laura L, Carrillo-Muñoz Alfonso J, Lopardo Horacio A

机构信息

Hospital Nacional de Pediatría Dr. J. P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Rev Iberoam Micol. 2010 Jun 30;27(2):104-6. doi: 10.1016/j.riam.2010.01.004. Epub 2010 Mar 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.riam.2010.01.004
PMID:20346290
Abstract

Tinea capitis is an infection caused by dermatophytes of the genera Microsporum and Trichophyton, and constitutes a major health problem in Argentina. The aim of the present study was to find out the incidence of those etiological agents and the therapeutic response in patients attending a High-Complexity Paediatric Hospital within a two-year period. A total of 98 tinea capitis were diagnosed, 13 of which were Celsus kerion. Microsporum canis was isolated in 61.28%. The range of values for minimum inhibitory concentrations were >32, 0.06-4; <0.015-2; <0.015-0.25; 0.13-8; 0.06-128 microg/mL for fluconazole itraconazole, voriconazole, terbinafine, ketoconazole and griseofulvin, respectively.

摘要

头癣是由小孢子菌属和毛癣菌属的皮肤癣菌引起的感染,在阿根廷是一个主要的健康问题。本研究的目的是在两年时间内,找出一家高复杂性儿科医院就诊患者中这些病原体的发病率以及治疗反应。共诊断出98例头癣,其中13例为塞尔萨斯脓癣。犬小孢子菌的分离率为61.28%。氟康唑、伊曲康唑、伏立康唑、特比萘芬、酮康唑和灰黄霉素的最低抑菌浓度值范围分别为>32、0.06 - 4、<0.015 - 2、<0.015 - 0.25、0.13 - 8、0.06 - 128μg/mL。

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