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农药组合对大鼠血浆和红细胞胆碱酯酶的相对抑制作用。

Relative inhibition of rat plasma and erythrocyte cholinesterases by pesticide combinations.

作者信息

Iyaniwura T T

机构信息

Laboratory for General Toxicology, National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Hygiene, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Vet Hum Toxicol. 1991 Apr;33(2):166-8.

PMID:2035247
Abstract

A selected combination of carbamate pesticides (carbofuran, oxamyl and propoxur were examined for cholinesterase (ChE) inhibition. The enzyme source was rat plasma and erythrocytes. Enzyme activity was determined colorimetrically using the Ellman technique adapted for erythrocyte ChE activity. Enzyme inhibition was obtained for both plasma and erythrocyte ChE, but inhibition by the pesticides was greater in the plasma. All 3 pesticides interacted additively in vitro.

摘要

对氨基甲酸酯类农药的一种选定组合(克百威、杀线威和残杀威)进行了胆碱酯酶(ChE)抑制作用检测。酶源为大鼠血浆和红细胞。采用适用于红细胞ChE活性的埃尔曼技术通过比色法测定酶活性。血浆和红细胞ChE均出现酶抑制作用,但农药对血浆的抑制作用更强。所有3种农药在体外均呈现相加作用。

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