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High-yield synthesis and properties of symmetrical comb-like ZnO nanostructures on aluminum foil substrate.

作者信息

Umar Ahmad

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Advanced Materials and Nano-Engineering Laboratory, Najran University, P.O. Box 1988, Najran 11001, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2010 Apr;10(4):2381-8. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2010.1922.

DOI:10.1166/jnn.2010.1922
PMID:20355438
Abstract

Highly-symmetrical well-crystallized comb-like ZnO nanostructures were grown in a very large-quantity on the aluminum foil via non-catalytic thermal evaporation method by using metallic zinc powder in the presence of oxygen at low temperature of 440 degrees C. Detailed morphological investigations revealed that the as-grown combs are made with a ribbon-like stem and aligned nanorod/nanowire arrays attached uniformly and nicely along one side of the ribbon-like stem. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) revealed that the as-grown nanocombs are crystalline and possessing a wurtzite hexagonal phase. The optical properties were observed by room-temperature photoluminescence (PL) and Raman-scattering which exhibited good optical properties for the as-grown products. A plausible growth mechanism has also been proposed for the formation of highly symmetrical comb-like ZnO nanostructures.

摘要

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