Booij L H, Knape H T
Institute for Anaesthesiology, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Anaesthesia. 1991 May;46(5):341-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09539.x.
Org 9426, a new steroidal non-depolarising muscle relaxant, which is stable in solution, was studied in 30 anaesthetised (thiopentone, fentanyl, nitrous oxide) male patients, ASA 1 or 2. A dose-response curve for Org 9426 was constructed and the ED90, mean (SD), was found to be 0.36 (0.031) mg/kg. The onset of action was 3.8 (1.8) minutes, the clinical duration 17.4 (3.2) minutes, the total duration of action 31.9 (6.2) minutes and the recovery time 9.96 (3.2) minutes. No signs of histamine release or cardiovascular effects were observed. Org 9426 thus has a faster onset of action than vecuronium bromide or atracurium dibesylate.
ORG 9426是一种新型甾体类非去极化型肌肉松弛剂,在溶液中稳定。对30例ASA 1或2级接受麻醉(硫喷妥钠、芬太尼、氧化亚氮)的男性患者进行了研究。构建了ORG 9426的剂量-反应曲线,发现其ED90平均(标准差)为0.36(0.031)mg/kg。起效时间为3.8(1.8)分钟,临床作用时间为17.4(3.2)分钟,总作用时间为31.9(6.2)分钟,恢复时间为9.96(3.2)分钟。未观察到组胺释放或心血管效应的迹象。因此,ORG 9426的起效速度比溴维库溴铵或二苯磺酸盐阿曲库铵更快。