School of Health Sciences (Nursing and Midwifery), RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3038, Australia.
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2010 Apr;19(2):142-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0349.2009.00655.x.
Web 2.0, the second-generation of the World Wide Web, differs to earlier versions of Web development and design in that it facilitates more user-friendly, interactive information sharing and mechanisms for greater collaboration between users. Examples of Web 2.0 include Web-based communities, hosted services, social networking sites, video sharing sites, blogs, mashups, and wikis. Users are able to interact with others across the world or to add to or change website content. This paper examines examples of wiki use in the Australian mental health sector. A wiki can be described as an online collaborative and interactive database that can be easily edited by users. They are accessed via a standard Web browser which has an interface similar to traditional Web pages, thus do not require special application or software for the user. Although there is a paucity of literature describing wiki use in mental health, other industries have developed uses, including a repository of knowledge, a platform for collaborative writing, a project management tool, and an alternative to traditional Web pages or Intranets. This paper discusses the application of wikis in other industries and offers suggestions by way of examples of how this technology could be used in the mental health sector.
Web 2.0，万维网的第二代，与早期的 Web 开发和设计版本不同，它促进了更用户友好、交互式的信息共享以及用户之间更紧密的协作机制。Web 2.0 的例子包括基于 Web 的社区、托管服务、社交网络网站、视频分享网站、博客、混搭和维基。用户可以与世界各地的其他人进行互动，或者添加或更改网站内容。本文研究了澳大利亚心理健康领域中使用维基的例子。维基可以被描述为一个在线协作和交互式数据库，用户可以轻松编辑。它们可以通过标准 Web 浏览器访问，该浏览器具有类似于传统 Web 页面的界面，因此不需要用户使用特殊的应用程序或软件。尽管描述心理健康领域中使用维基的文献很少，但其他行业已经开发了一些用途，包括知识库、协作写作平台、项目管理工具，以及替代传统 Web 页面或 Intranets 的方式。本文讨论了维基在其他行业的应用，并通过示例提供了如何在心理健康领域使用这项技术的建议。
