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阿曼苏丹国输血服务的发展。

Development of blood transfusion service in Sultanate of Oman.

作者信息

Joshi Sanmukh R, Shah Al-Bulushi Shahnaz N, Ashraf Thamina

机构信息

Institute of Health Sciences and Department of Blood Services, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.

出版信息

Asian J Transfus Sci. 2010 Jan;4(1):34-40. doi: 10.4103/0973-6247.59390.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Sultanate of Oman is geographically situated in south-west of Asia, having common borders on western side by the land with United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Yemen and with the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the east and the north respectively. The country enjoys one of the best health care facilities including blood transfusion services in the region.

STUDY DESIGN

Information was collected through informal personal interviews, digging out the past records, and the report presentations at various forums.

RESULTS

A modest start by providing blood units through import, the country is now self-reliant on procuring blood units from voluntary non-remunerate blood donors within the sultanate. A steady growth of blood banks is witnessed in every aspect of blood banking including blood collection, blood processing and supply. Various modalities are adapted in promoting voluntary blood donation programme.

CONCLUSION

Sultanate of Oman has created one of the best blood transfusion services in the region in providing safe blood for transfusion through voluntary donation, a use of blood components and irradiating blood products.

摘要

背景

阿曼苏丹国位于亚洲西南部,其西侧与阿拉伯联合酋长国、沙特阿拉伯和也门接壤,东侧和北部分别濒临阿拉伯海和阿曼湾。该国拥有该地区最好的医疗保健设施之一,包括输血服务。

研究设计

通过非正式的个人访谈、挖掘过去的记录以及在各种论坛上的报告展示来收集信息。

结果

该国最初通过进口提供血液单位,起步规模较小,如今已实现依靠本国自愿无偿献血者获取血液单位的自给自足。血库在采血、血液处理和供应等血库工作的各个方面都呈现出稳步增长的态势。在推广自愿献血计划方面采用了多种方式。

结论

阿曼苏丹国通过自愿献血、血液成分的使用以及对血液制品进行辐照,在为输血提供安全血液方面创建了该地区最好的输血服务之一。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd7e/2847343/fcefcf386806/AJTS-04-34-g001.jpg

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