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澳大利亚姑息性放射治疗创新项目。

Innovative program for palliative radiotherapy in Australia.

作者信息

Holt T R, Yau V K Y

机构信息

Southern Zone Radiation Oncology - Mater Centre, Princess Alexandra Hospital, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2010 Feb;54(1):76-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-9485.2010.02141.x.

Abstract

Radiotherapy plays a significant role in the palliation of symptoms in patients with cancer. It can improve symptoms from bone metastases, spinal cord compression, superior vena cava obstruction and cerebral metastases. Long waiting lists and inconvenient access prolong suffering and may even discourage patients from utilising this service. With this in mind, a Rapid Response Palliative Radiotherapy Clinic was established at the Mater Centre - Radiation Oncology Services, Princess Alexandra Hospital in Brisbane. The study evaluates whether the clinic achieves its aim of providing timely and efficient palliative radiotherapy for oncology patients. Data were collected in the first 6 months of the clinic's operation and compared with data from palliative patients seen in other clinics at the same centre over the same period. Patients seen in the Rapid Response Clinic were more likely to have been treated within 24 h of being assessed, and were more likely to have received a single fraction treatment. The clinic fulfils the role of offering a timely and convenient radiation service for palliative patients and acts as a reference for other palliative radiotherapy services in Australia.

摘要

放射治疗在癌症患者症状缓解方面发挥着重要作用。它可以改善骨转移、脊髓压迫、上腔静脉阻塞和脑转移引起的症状。漫长的等待名单和不便的就医途径延长了患者的痛苦,甚至可能使患者不愿使用这项服务。考虑到这一点,布里斯班亚历山德拉公主医院 Mater 中心放射肿瘤服务部设立了快速反应姑息性放射治疗诊所。该研究评估该诊所是否实现了为肿瘤患者提供及时、高效的姑息性放射治疗的目标。收集了该诊所运营前 6 个月的数据,并与同一时期在同一中心其他诊所就诊的姑息患者的数据进行了比较。在快速反应诊所就诊的患者更有可能在评估后 24 小时内接受治疗,并且更有可能接受单次分割治疗。该诊所履行了为姑息患者提供及时、便捷放射治疗服务的职责,并为澳大利亚其他姑息性放射治疗服务提供了参考。

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