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基于个人计算机的生物样品电子束X射线微分析系统。

Personal-computer-based system for electron beam X-ray microanalysis of biological samples.

作者信息

Foster M C, Saubermann A J

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology, SUNY, Stony Brook 11794-8480.

出版信息

J Microsc. 1991 Feb;161(Pt 2):367-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1991.tb03097.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2818.1991.tb03097.x
PMID:2038039
Abstract

A system based on a personal computer has been developed which provides a relatively inexpensive way to equip an electron microscopy laboratory for quantitative elemental analyses of cryosectioned biological samples. This system demonstrates the feasibility of making an X-ray analyser from a personal computer, together with commercially available hardware and software components. Hardware and software have been assembled to drive the beam in a scanning electron microscope, collect and analyse X-ray spectra, and save, retrieve, and analyse data. Our software provides a menu-controlled user interface to direct spectra acquisition and analysis. Spot analyses, video images, and quantitative elemental images may be obtained and results transferred in ASCII format to other computers. Wet weight, as well as dry weight, concentrations are calculated, if measurements were made of areas of the hydrated sample before it was freeze-dried. Grey-level copies of video and quantitative elemental images may be made on a laser printer.

摘要

已开发出一种基于个人计算机的系统,该系统为装备电子显微镜实验室以对冷冻切片生物样品进行定量元素分析提供了一种相对廉价的方法。该系统展示了利用个人计算机以及市售硬件和软件组件制造X射线分析仪的可行性。硬件和软件已组装好,用于驱动扫描电子显微镜中的电子束、收集和分析X射线光谱,以及保存、检索和分析数据。我们的软件提供了一个菜单控制的用户界面来指导光谱采集和分析。可以获得点分析、视频图像和定量元素图像,并将结果以ASCII格式传输到其他计算机。如果在冷冻干燥之前对水合样品的区域进行了测量,则可计算湿重以及干重和浓度。视频和定量元素图像的灰度副本可在激光打印机上制作。

相似文献

1
Personal-computer-based system for electron beam X-ray microanalysis of biological samples.基于个人计算机的生物样品电子束X射线微分析系统。
J Microsc. 1991 Feb;161(Pt 2):367-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1991.tb03097.x.
2
Real-time quantitative elemental analysis and mapping: microchemical imaging in cell physiology.
J Microsc. 1992 Feb;165(Pt 2):191-223. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1992.tb01481.x.
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Quantitative digital X-ray imaging using frozen hydrated and frozen dried tissue sections.
J Microsc. 1987 May;146(Pt 2):169-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1987.tb01338.x.
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X-ray microanalysis of freeze-dried and frozen-hydrated cryosections.冻干和冷冻水合冷冻切片的X射线微分析
J Electron Microsc Tech. 1988 May;9(1):65-82. doi: 10.1002/jemt.1060090107.
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Quantitative x-ray microanalysis of model biological samples in the SEM using remote standards and the XPP analytical model.使用远程标准和XPP分析模型在扫描电子显微镜中对模型生物样品进行定量X射线微分析。
J Microsc. 2017 Jun;266(3):231-238. doi: 10.1111/jmi.12531. Epub 2017 Feb 9.
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The x-ray microanalysis of frozen-hydrated sections in scanning electron microscopy: an evaluation.扫描电子显微镜中冷冻水合切片的X射线微分析:一项评估
Tissue Cell. 1981;13(4):623-43. doi: 10.1016/s0040-8166(81)80001-8.
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Application of scanning electron microscopy to x-ray analysis of frozen-hydrated sections. I. Specimen handling techniques.扫描电子显微镜在冷冻水合切片X射线分析中的应用。I. 标本处理技术。
J Cell Biol. 1981 Feb;88(2):257-67. doi: 10.1083/jcb.88.2.257.
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X-ray microanalysis of frozen-hydrated specimens.冷冻水合标本的X射线微分析。
Scan Electron Microsc. 1983(Pt 2):809-26.
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Preparation and transfer of ultrathin frozen-hydrated and freeze-dried cryosections for microanalysis in scanning transmission electron microscopy.用于扫描透射电子显微镜微分析的超薄冷冻水合和冷冻干燥冷冻切片的制备与转移
Scan Electron Microsc. 1982(Pt 3):1205-14.
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Sequential quantitative X-ray elemental imaging of frozen-hydrated and freeze-dried biological bulk samples in the SEM.顺序定量 X 射线元素成像在 SEM 中对冷冻水合和冻干生物块状样品进行分析。
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Oxygen/glucose deprivation in hippocampal slices: altered intraneuronal elemental composition predicts structural and functional damage.海马切片中的氧/葡萄糖剥夺:神经元内元素组成的改变预示着结构和功能损伤。
J Neurosci. 1999 Jan 15;19(2):619-29. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-02-00619.1999.