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招募和培训药物治疗患者作为同伴外展工作者的挑战:来自现场的观点。

Challenges in recruiting and training drug treatment patients as peer outreach workers: a perspective from the field.

机构信息

National Development & Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2010 Oct;45(12):1892-908. doi: 10.3109/10826081003684863.

DOI:10.3109/10826081003684863
PMID:20380554
Abstract

Hispanic patients were recruited from methadone maintenance treatment programs in 2005-2008 to be trained as peer outreach workers, targeting migrant drug users from Puerto Rico. Goals of the outreach focused on reducing HIV-related risk behaviors. A total of 80 peers were recruited from 4 clinics in New York and New Jersey. Following training, they conducted outreach in their communities for 12 weeks. This paper describes the challenges encountered during the recruitment, training, and outreach phases of the project, from the field perspective. Recommendations for future efforts in training drug treatment patients as outreach workers are provided.

摘要

2005-2008 年,从美沙酮维持治疗项目中招募了西班牙裔患者,对他们进行培训,使其成为同伴外展工作人员,针对来自波多黎各的移民吸毒者。外展工作的目标集中在减少与艾滋病毒相关的危险行为。从纽约和新泽西的 4 个诊所共招募了 80 名同伴。培训结束后,他们在自己的社区开展了为期 12 周的外展活动。本文从实地角度描述了项目的招募、培训和外展阶段所遇到的挑战。为未来培训吸毒者作为外展工作者提供了建议。

相似文献

1
Challenges in recruiting and training drug treatment patients as peer outreach workers: a perspective from the field.招募和培训药物治疗患者作为同伴外展工作者的挑战:来自现场的观点。
Subst Use Misuse. 2010 Oct;45(12):1892-908. doi: 10.3109/10826081003684863.
2
Conducting peer outreach to migrants: outcomes for drug treatment patients.对移民进行同伴外展:对戒毒治疗患者的影响。
J Immigr Minor Health. 2012 Apr;14(2):251-8. doi: 10.1007/s10903-011-9467-4.
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Training drug treatment patients to conduct peer-based HIV outreach: an ethnographic perspective on peers' experiences.培训药物治疗患者开展基于同伴的艾滋病外展工作:从同伴经验的民族志视角。
Subst Use Misuse. 2010 Feb;45(3):414-36. doi: 10.3109/10826080903452439.
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The transformation of drug markets and its impact on HIV outreach to injection drug users in New York City, 1987-2008.1987-2008 年纽约市毒品市场转变及其对注射吸毒者中艾滋病毒防治工作的影响。
Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(2-3):150-8. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2011.521457.
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Reaching out beyond the hills: HIV prevention among injecting drug users in Manipur, India.跨越群山:印度曼尼普尔邦注射吸毒者中的艾滋病预防工作
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HIV risk and prevention among Hispanic immigrants in New York: the salience of diversity.HIV 风险与预防:纽约拉美裔移民的多样性凸显
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Outreach-based HIV prevention for injecting drug users: a review of published outcome data.针对注射吸毒者的基于外展服务的艾滋病毒预防:已发表结局数据综述
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Effects of a HIV risk reduction education program among injection drug users in Puerto Rico.波多黎各注射吸毒者中降低艾滋病毒风险教育项目的效果
P R Health Sci J. 1993 Apr;12(1):27-34.
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Community-based outreach HIV intervention for street-recruited drug users in Madras, India.印度马德拉斯针对街头招募的吸毒者开展的基于社区的艾滋病病毒外展干预措施。
Public Health Rep. 1998 Jun;113 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):58-66.
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Effects of a community outreach program in HIV risk behaviors among injection drug users in San Juan, Puerto Rico: an analysis of trends.波多黎各圣胡安社区外展项目对注射吸毒者艾滋病毒风险行为的影响:趋势分析
AIDS Educ Prev. 1995 Jun;7(3):195-209.

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The "translators": engaging former drug users as key research staff to design and implement a risk reduction program for rural cocaine users.“翻译者”:聘请前吸毒者作为主要研究人员,为农村可卡因使用者设计和实施减少风险的方案。
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J Immigr Minor Health. 2012 Apr;14(2):251-8. doi: 10.1007/s10903-011-9467-4.
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