Smith Tenbroeck, Richardson Kristi, Crammer Corinne, Greer Greta, Stein Kevin D, Mehta C Christina, Kepner James L
Behavioral Research Center, American Cancer Society, 250 Williams Street NW, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
J Cancer Educ. 2010 Sep;25(3):422-30. doi: 10.1007/s13187-010-0067-0.
Fatigue is a common problem faced by cancer patients and survivors, yet is often overlooked. An online fatigue class is evaluated using measures based on the Health Belief Model (HBM). A sample of 26 survivors and seven caregivers completed pre-class and post-class surveys and a facilitated discussion. Statistically significant improvements were detected in both the fatigue knowledge (p < 0.001) and belief (p < 0.001) scores. Participants reported that the content was accessible and useful. The class had a positive impact on their knowledge and beliefs about cancer fatigue. This suggests that HBM may be an appropriate framework for the evaluation of Internet-based educational interventions.
疲劳是癌症患者和幸存者面临的常见问题,但往往被忽视。一项基于健康信念模型(HBM)的在线疲劳课程正在接受评估。26名幸存者和7名护理人员完成了课前和课后调查以及一次引导式讨论。在疲劳知识(p < 0.001)和信念(p < 0.001)得分方面均检测到具有统计学意义的改善。参与者报告称内容易于理解且有用。该课程对他们关于癌症疲劳的知识和信念产生了积极影响。这表明健康信念模型可能是评估基于互联网的教育干预措施的合适框架。