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尿失禁与运动:三位女性运动员盆底联合康复计划的首次及初步经验

Urinary incontinence and sport: first and preliminary experience with a combined pelvic floor rehabilitation program in three female athletes.

作者信息

Rivalta Massimo, Sighinolfi Maria Chiara, Micali Salvatore, De Stefani Stefano, Torcasio Francesca, Bianchi Giampaolo

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of Modena, Via del Pozzo 71, Modena, Italy.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2010 May;31(5):435-43. doi: 10.1080/07399330903324254.

DOI:10.1080/07399330903324254
PMID:20390664
Abstract

A relationship between sport or fitness activities and urinary incontinence (UI) previously has been described in women. We report our preliminary experience with the use of a complete pelvic floor rehabilitation program in three female athletes affected by UI. The athletes were submitted to a combined pelvic floor rehabilitation program, including biofeedback, functional electrical stimulation, pelvic floor muscle exercises, and vaginal cones. After the scheduled rehabilitation scheme, none of the patients reported incontinence, nor referred to urine leakage during sport or during daily life. We therefore conclude that UI that affects female agonistic athletes may be effectively treated with this combined approach.

摘要

运动或健身活动与尿失禁(UI)之间的关系此前已在女性中有所描述。我们报告了在三名患有尿失禁的女运动员中使用完整盆底康复计划的初步经验。这些运动员接受了综合盆底康复计划,包括生物反馈、功能性电刺激、盆底肌肉锻炼和阴道球。在预定的康复方案之后,没有患者报告失禁情况,也没有提及在运动或日常生活中有尿液泄漏。因此,我们得出结论,这种综合方法可以有效治疗影响女性竞技运动员的尿失禁。

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