Cancer Research UK Health Behaviour Research Centre, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
J Health Commun. 2010 Mar;15(2):205-17. doi: 10.1080/10810730903528066.
A significant minority of parents are concerned about adolescents engaging in risky sexual behavior following human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination. The way the HPV vaccine is reported in the media has the potential to influence public understanding and vaccination decisions. The present study examined the content of articles published between 2003 and 2008 in British national newspapers that addressed the issue of adolescents engaging in risky sexual behavior following HPV vaccination. We used mixed methods to analyze 92 articles in which the issue was mentioned. Qualitative framework analysis highlighted three main types of discussion: news stories proposing that adolescents will engage in risky sexual behavior following HPV vaccination, counterarguments insisting that adolescents will not engage in risky sexual behavior after HPV vaccination, and parents' views of the issue of risky sexual behavior. The results indicated that newspapers provide parents with broadly positive descriptive norms about vaccination; however, the issue that adolescents will engage in risky sexual behaviors following HPV vaccination is regularly discussed in the national press and has the potential to increase parents' concerns about vaccination.
少数家长担心青少年在接种人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗后会发生性行为风险。媒体对 HPV 疫苗的报道方式有可能影响公众的理解和疫苗接种决策。本研究调查了 2003 年至 2008 年间英国全国性报纸上发表的、涉及青少年接种 HPV 疫苗后发生性行为风险的文章的内容。我们使用混合方法分析了 92 篇提到这个问题的文章。定性框架分析突出了三种主要的讨论类型:新闻报道提出青少年在接种 HPV 疫苗后会发生性行为风险,反驳观点坚持认为青少年在接种 HPV 疫苗后不会发生性行为风险,以及父母对性行为风险问题的看法。结果表明,报纸为家长提供了关于疫苗接种的广泛正面描述性规范;然而,青少年在接种 HPV 疫苗后会发生性行为风险的问题经常在全国性新闻中讨论,有可能增加家长对疫苗接种的担忧。