University of the West of Scotland, Psychology Division, Paisley, PA1 2BE, United Kingdom.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2010 May;31(5):306-14. doi: 10.3109/01612840903383976.
This study examined the impact of redesigning a corridor space within a psychiatric hospital on the behaviour of patients with dementia. In addition, patient and staff perceptions of the redesigned corridor were assessed. Data were collected through an observational tool (behavioural mapping) and a specifically design questionnaire. The findings suggest a positive impact of the redesigned corridor on patient behaviour and that patients and staff perceived the change to the environment differentially. These results are discussed in relation to theoretical explanations of the importance of the health care environment and design for dementia.
本研究考察了重新设计精神病院内走廊空间对痴呆症患者行为的影响。此外,还评估了患者和工作人员对重新设计走廊的看法。数据通过观察工具(行为映射)和专门设计的问卷收集。研究结果表明,重新设计的走廊对患者行为产生了积极影响,并且患者和工作人员对环境的变化有不同的看法。这些结果与卫生保健环境和痴呆症设计重要性的理论解释有关。