Bridges F Stephen, Tankersley William B
Department of Health, Leisure, and Exercise Science, The University of West Florida, 11,000 University Parkway, Pensacola, FL 32514-5750, USA.
Psychol Rep. 2010 Feb;106(1):163-9. doi: 10.2466/PR0.106.1.163-169.
Using Riedel and Zahn's 1994 reformatted version of an FBI database, the mean age of homicide victims in 2,175 homicide-suicides (4,350 deaths) was compared with that of all other victims of homicides reported for the USA from 1968 to 1975. The overall mean age of homicide victims in homicide-suicides was 1 yr. greater than for victims of homicides not followed by suicides, whereas the mean age for both male and female homicide-suicide victims was, respectively, 3 yr. less and greater than the other homicide victims. The mean age of Black homicide victims of homicide-suicides was 2.4 yr. less than that for Black victims of other homicides, whereas the means for Black and White male homicide victims in homicide-suicides were, respectively, about 4 and 5 yr. less than for victims of other homicides. Also, the mean age of White female homicide victims in homicide-suicides was more than two years greater than for female victims of homicides not followed by suicides. When both sex and race were considered, the mean age for those killed in homicide-suicides relative to those killed in homicides not followed by suicides may represent subpopulations with different mean ages of victims.
使用联邦调查局数据库经里德尔和察恩于1994年重新格式化后的版本,对2175起杀人和自杀事件(4350人死亡)中杀人受害者的平均年龄与1968年至1975年期间美国报告的所有其他杀人受害者的平均年龄进行了比较。杀人和自杀事件中杀人受害者的总体平均年龄比未继之以自杀的杀人受害者大1岁,而杀人和自杀事件中男性和女性杀人受害者的平均年龄分别比其他杀人受害者小3岁和大3岁。杀人和自杀事件中黑人杀人受害者的平均年龄比其他杀人事件中的黑人受害者小2.4岁,而杀人和自杀事件中黑人男性和白人男性杀人受害者的平均年龄分别比其他杀人受害者小约4岁和5岁。此外,杀人和自杀事件中白人女性杀人受害者的平均年龄比未继之以自杀的杀人事件中女性受害者的平均年龄大两岁多。当同时考虑性别和种族时,杀人和自杀事件中死亡者相对于未继之以自杀的杀人事件中死亡者的平均年龄可能代表具有不同受害者平均年龄的亚群体。