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通过微生物处理和后续的蚯蚓堆肥对甘蔗废弃物进行堆肥。

Composting of sugar-cane waste by-products through treatment with microorganisms and subsequent vermicomposting.

机构信息

Vermiculture Research Station, D.S. College (Dr. B.R.A. University), Aligarh 202 001, UP, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2010 Sep;101(17):6707-11. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.03.111. Epub 2010 Apr 18.

Abstract

The waste by-products of the sugar-cane industry, bagasse (b), pressmud (p) and trash (t) have been subjected to bioinoculation followed by vermicomposting to shorten stabilization time and improve product quality. Press-mud alone and in combination with other by-products of sugar processing industries was pre-decomposed for 30 days by inoculation with combination of Pleurotus sajorcaju, Trichoderma viridae, Aspergillus niger and Pseudomonas striatum. This treatment was followed by vermicomposting for 40 days with the native earthworm, Drawida willsi. The combination of both treatments reduced the overall time required for composting to 20 days and accelerated the degradation process of waste by-products of sugar processing industry, thereby producing a nutrient-enriched compost product useful for sustaining high crop yield, minimizing soil depletion and value added disposal of waste materials.

摘要

糖业工业的废物副产品,甘蔗渣(b)、压榨泥(p)和垃圾(t)经过生物接种,然后进行堆肥,以缩短稳定时间并提高产品质量。单独的压榨泥以及与糖加工工业的其他副产品结合,通过接种糙皮侧耳菌、绿色木霉、黑曲霉和荧光假单胞菌预先分解 30 天。然后用本地蚯蚓 Drawida willsi 进行 40 天的堆肥处理。这两种处理的结合将堆肥的总时间缩短到 20 天,并加速了糖加工工业废物副产品的降解过程,从而生产出一种富含营养的堆肥产品,可用于维持高作物产量、最大限度地减少土壤枯竭和废物的附加值处理。

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