Holt W S
Indiana University Department of Family Medicine, Indianapolis 46202.
J Fam Pract. 1991 Jun;32(6):585-9.
A retrospective, qualitative study in a university setting was undertaken to better understand factors influencing patient compliance with screening sigmoidoscopy.
Individuals who completed screening sigmoidoscopy were interviewed to learn about the physician-patient relationship, general knowledge of cancer, family experience with cancer, exposure to the media, and specific reasons why sigmoidoscopy was completed.
Respondents reported that their physician's recommendation had a strong positive influence on their decision to have sigmoidoscopic screening, as did their family and personal experiences with cancer. In all cases, the patients stated that they would not have had a sigmoidoscopy without the recommendation of their physician. Respondents were little influenced by exposure to the media or by famous personalities.
The importance of the physician's recommendation for the patient to have sigmoidoscopy and demonstration of concern with early cancer detection may represent the primary motivating factors in completion of screening sigmoidoscopy.
在一所大学环境中开展了一项回顾性定性研究，以更好地了解影响患者接受乙状结肠镜筛查依从性的因素。
对完成乙状结肠镜筛查的个体进行访谈，以了解医患关系、癌症常识、癌症家族经历、接触媒体情况以及完成乙状结肠镜检查的具体原因。
受访者表示，医生的建议对他们决定接受乙状结肠镜筛查有很强的积极影响，他们的家庭和个人癌症经历也是如此。在所有案例中，患者表示如果没有医生的建议，他们不会接受乙状结肠镜检查。受访者受接触媒体或名人的影响很小。
医生建议患者进行乙状结肠镜检查以及对早期癌症检测表示关注的重要性，可能是完成乙状结肠镜筛查的主要推动因素。
