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消费者对伊比利亚干腌火腿的偏好及放牧饲养的影响:联合分析在西班牙的应用

Consumers' preferences for Iberian dry-cured ham and the influence of mast feeding: An application of conjoint analysis in Spain.

作者信息

Mesías Francisco J, Gaspar Paula, Pulido Angel F, Escribano Miguel, Pulido Francisco

机构信息

Escuela de Ingenierías Agrarias, Universidad de Extremadura, Ctra. Cáceres, s/n, 06071 Badajoz, Spain.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2009 Dec;83(4):684-90. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2009.08.004. Epub 2009 Aug 7.

Abstract

This paper analyzes consumers' preferences for Iberian dry-cured ham, one of the most typical and highly prized meat products in Spain. The data were obtained by a survey carried out between April and May 2006 with a sample of 417 consumers in Extremadura (SW Spain). Conjoint Analysis was used to estimate the relative importance of the main attributes affecting preferences for Iberian ham and to create consumer segments with similar preference profiles. Results have shown that Price and Type of ham are the most important attributes for the choice of ham. Simulation analyses determined the surcharge that consumers are willing to pay for an Iberian mast-fed ham instead of an Iberian ham, thus identifying an ideal cluster for Iberian mast-fed ham.

摘要

本文分析了消费者对伊比利亚干腌火腿的偏好,这是西班牙最具代表性且备受珍视的肉类产品之一。数据通过2006年4月至5月对西班牙西南部埃斯特雷马杜拉地区417名消费者进行的调查获得。联合分析用于估计影响伊比利亚火腿偏好的主要属性的相对重要性,并创建具有相似偏好特征的消费者细分群体。结果表明,价格和火腿类型是选择火腿时最重要的属性。模拟分析确定了消费者愿意为伊比利亚橡果喂养火腿而非普通伊比利亚火腿支付的额外费用,从而确定了伊比利亚橡果喂养火腿的理想群体。

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