Truelle J L, Laurent B, Joseph P A, Le Gall D, Aubin G
Centre médico-chirurgical Foch, service de neurologie, Suresnes.
Rev Prat. 1991 Apr 1;41(10):887-90.
Traumatic amnesia is a good index predictive of the disablement due sequelae of cranial injuries. The residual memory deficit, correlated with the return to work, mainly affects long-term memory, learning, verbal memory and sensitivity to interferences. The most relevant tests are Rey's 15 words--and particularly their retrieval at 30 minutes--and the verbal fluency test, but the changes in memory observed in the patient's daily life must also be evaluated. Rehabilitation tends to rely on the overall management of intellectual and behavioural disorders, as part of programmes that are specific to subjects with cranial injury.
创伤性失忆是预测颅脑损伤后遗症所致残疾的良好指标。与重返工作相关的残余记忆缺陷主要影响长期记忆、学习、言语记忆以及对干扰的敏感性。最相关的测试是雷伊氏15词测试——尤其是30分钟后的回忆——以及言语流畅性测试，但也必须评估患者日常生活中观察到的记忆变化。康复往往依赖于对智力和行为障碍的全面管理，这是颅脑损伤患者特定康复计划的一部分。
