Bouvard M, Hibert O, Serclerat D
Hôpital neurologique, service des Prs Aimard et Chazot, Lyon.
Encephale. 1995 May-Jun;21(3):227-34.
The aim of our approach was to improve the memory of head injured memory impaired people without associated intellectual deterioration. Subjects participated in group each weekday during ten weeks. The aim of strategies was to help the patient of recovery learning strategies. Exercises can be repeated to produce the use of learning strategies in the real life. 19 patients (11 subjects with a traumatic brain injury and 8 subjects with a cerebral vascular accident) completed the treatment are measured before and after the rehabilitation. In a clinic study our memory therapy was more satisfactory on visual memory than verbal memory on a French standardised memory test (the Signoret memory battery). But there is no change in the evaluation of everyday memory measured with the AMQ of Van Der Linden. The comparison of the two sub groups has given to show which pathology will benefit the more the method. These first findings suggested that it was useful to reinforce everyday memory and to include the family members more. It will also be interesting to modify the program for the reeducation of the verbal memory. A control study was necessary to evaluate the validity of our approach.
我们方法的目的是改善头部受伤且记忆受损但无相关智力衰退的人的记忆力。受试者在十个星期内每个工作日参加小组活动。策略的目的是帮助患者恢复学习策略。练习可以重复进行，以便在现实生活中运用学习策略。19名患者（11名创伤性脑损伤患者和8名脑血管意外患者）完成了康复治疗，并在康复前后进行了测量。在一项临床研究中，在法国标准化记忆测试（西诺雷记忆量表）中，我们的记忆疗法对视觉记忆的效果比对言语记忆的效果更令人满意。但是，用范德林登的日常记忆问卷（AMQ）测量的日常记忆评估没有变化。对两个亚组的比较表明哪种病理状况将从该方法中受益更多。这些初步发现表明，加强日常记忆并让家庭成员更多地参与是有用的。修改言语记忆再教育计划也会很有趣。有必要进行对照研究以评估我们方法的有效性。
