Christenfeld R, Haveliwala Y A
Am J Psychiatry. 1978 Mar;135(3):329-32. doi: 10.1176/ajp.135.3.329.
The authors report a study in which five student nurses from a psychiatric hospital observed and talked with released patients in their new environments-family care homes, adult and boarding homes, nursing and health-related facilities, and their own family homes. Overall, these ex-inpatients seemed responsive to the physical and social features of their new environments. Some of the aspects most often noted as beneficial may have implications for inpatient facilities in terms of architecture, decor, clear differentiation of subunits, and greater exchange of information between inpatient and field staff.
作者报告了一项研究,来自一家精神病医院的五名实习护士在新环境中观察并与出院患者交谈,这些新环境包括家庭护理院、成人寄宿院、护理及健康相关设施以及他们自己的家中。总体而言,这些曾经的住院患者似乎对新环境的物理和社会特征有反应。一些最常被认为有益的方面可能会对住院设施在建筑、装饰、亚单元的清晰区分以及住院部和实地工作人员之间更多的信息交流方面产生影响。