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癌症基因治疗中的显著临床病例研究:肿瘤靶向 Rexin-G 作为一种有效的抗癌药物取得进展。

Noteworthy clinical case studies in cancer gene therapy: tumor-targeted Rexin-G advances as an efficacious anti-cancer agent.

机构信息

Epeius Biotechnologies Corporation, San Marino, CA 91108, USA.

出版信息

Int J Oncol. 2010 Jun;36(6):1341-53. doi: 10.3892/ijo_00000619.

DOI:10.3892/ijo_00000619
PMID:20428757
Abstract

The advent of pathotropic (disease-seeking) targeting technology has ushered cancer gene therapy across the threshold of history, marking the beginning of a new epoch of medical praxis. For the first time, clinical oncologists can reach beyond the finest of catheters, beyond the reach of the most gifted surgeons, to the very fabric of metastatic disease in an effort to halt the progression and turn the tide of otherwise intractable cancers. The enabling molecular biotechnologies embodied in the leading tumor-targeted agent, Rexin-G, and its timely development as a safe and effective anti-cancer drug - from oncogene discovery and target validation, to molecular engineering of the core nanotechnologies, to the first clinical proofs-of principle, confirmatory trials, expanded access programs, and accelerated regulatory approvals - have been extensively documented in the medical literature. Therefore, this paper represents a final chapter, highlighting a series of noteworthy cases studies in the emergent field of targeted genetic medicine: case studies which, in and of themselves, reveal vital and important aspects of the molecular-genetic bio-pharmacology, advanced clinical protocols, refinement of patient monitoring, expanding treatment options, and strategic medical approaches to patient care that exemplify and thereby extend the established principles of pathotropic targeting and cancer gene therapy to a new generation of clinical practitioners.

摘要

靶向(疾病)技术的出现使癌症基因治疗跨越了历史的门槛,标志着医学实践新纪元的开始。临床肿瘤学家首次能够超越最精细的导管,超越最有天赋的外科医生的能力范围,深入转移性疾病的核心,努力阻止其进展并扭转 otherwise intractable 癌症的局面。以 Rexin-G 为代表的领先肿瘤靶向药物所体现的使能分子生物技术及其作为安全有效的抗癌药物的及时开发——从癌基因发现和靶点验证,到核心纳米技术的分子工程,再到首次临床原理验证、确证性试验、扩大准入计划和加速监管审批——在医学文献中都有广泛的记载。因此,本文代表了靶向基因医学这一新兴领域的最后一章,重点介绍了一系列值得注意的案例研究:这些案例研究本身揭示了分子遗传生物药理学、先进临床方案、患者监测的精细化、治疗选择的扩大以及战略医疗方法等方面的重要方面,这些方面体现并扩展了靶向治疗和癌症基因治疗的既定原则,为新一代临床医生提供了指导。

相似文献

1
Noteworthy clinical case studies in cancer gene therapy: tumor-targeted Rexin-G advances as an efficacious anti-cancer agent.癌症基因治疗中的显著临床病例研究:肿瘤靶向 Rexin-G 作为一种有效的抗癌药物取得进展。
Int J Oncol. 2010 Jun;36(6):1341-53. doi: 10.3892/ijo_00000619.
2
Pathotropic targeting advances clinical oncology: tumor-targeted localization of therapeutic gene delivery.靶向治疗进展推动临床肿瘤学发展:治疗基因传递的肿瘤靶向定位。
Oncol Rep. 2010 Oct;24(4):829-33. doi: 10.3892/or.2010.829.
3
Phase I/II and phase II studies of targeted gene delivery in vivo: intravenous Rexin-G for chemotherapy-resistant sarcoma and osteosarcoma.体内靶向基因递送的I/II期和II期研究:静脉注射Rexin-G治疗化疗耐药性肉瘤和骨肉瘤。
Mol Ther. 2009 Sep;17(9):1651-7. doi: 10.1038/mt.2009.126. Epub 2009 Jun 16.
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First clinical experience using a 'pathotropic' injectable retroviral vector (Rexin-G) as intervention for stage IV pancreatic cancer.首次使用“亲肿瘤性”注射用逆转录病毒载体(Rexin-G)作为IV期胰腺癌干预手段的临床经验。
Int J Oncol. 2004 Jan;24(1):177-85.
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Pathotropic nanoparticles for cancer gene therapy Rexin-G IV: three-year clinical experience.用于癌症基因治疗的亲肿瘤纳米颗粒Rexin-G IV:三年临床经验
Int J Oncol. 2006 Nov;29(5):1053-64.
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Phase I trial of a pathotropic retroviral vector expressing a cytocidal cyclin G1 construct (Rexin-G) in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.携带细胞毒性细胞周期蛋白G1构建体(Rexin-G)的嗜组织性逆转录病毒载体在晚期胰腺癌患者中的I期试验。
Mol Ther. 2008 May;16(5):979-84. doi: 10.1038/mt.2008.29. Epub 2008 Mar 18.
7
Rexin-G, a targeted genetic medicine for cancer.癌复康-G,一种针对癌症的靶向基因药物。
Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2010 May;10(5):819-32. doi: 10.1517/14712598.2010.481666.
8
Le morte du tumour: histological features of tumor destruction in chemo-resistant cancers following intravenous infusions of pathotropic nanoparticles bearing therapeutic genes.肿瘤的死亡:静脉输注携带治疗基因的嗜肿瘤纳米颗粒后化疗耐药癌症中肿瘤破坏的组织学特征
Int J Oncol. 2007 Jun;30(6):1297-307.
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Technology evaluation: Rexin-G, Epeius Biotechnologies.技术评估:Rexin - G,伊壁鸠鲁生物技术公司。
Curr Opin Mol Ther. 2005 Apr;7(2):164-9.
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Advanced phase I/II studies of targeted gene delivery in vivo: intravenous Rexin-G for gemcitabine-resistant metastatic pancreatic cancer.体内靶向基因递送的先进 I/II 期研究:静脉注射 Rexin-G 治疗吉西他滨耐药转移性胰腺癌。
Mol Ther. 2010 Feb;18(2):435-41. doi: 10.1038/mt.2009.228. Epub 2009 Oct 13.

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