Department of Pediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Rd., Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria 3052, Australia.
Acad Psychiatry. 2010 May-Jun;34(3):190-4. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.34.3.190.
The teaching of child psychiatry in Australian medical schools is under review: the content, the placement of the field within medical curricula, and the appropriate teaching and learning methods are all contested. The authors developed a 1-day program in the 9-week child and adolescent health course conducted in the final two semesters of the medical degree at the University of Melbourne and conducted a systematic evaluation of learning outcomes. The program facilitates a group process that draws students to reflect on the role of the doctor and his or her relationship with the patient-child, adolescent, family, and peers.
Questionnaires were administered before and after the program to assess students' learning, and end-of-day and end-of-term questionnaires were used to obtain feedback from students.
The assessment of students' knowledge of key topics in child psychiatry immediately prior to and following the teaching day showed notable improvement on most measures. The surveys showed that the majority of students considered the day a worthwhile and useful part of their course, including a positive response to the role plays.
The sound pedagogical base and successful iterative development of the program has been confirmed by the immediate improvement in students' knowledge. The findings are relevant to academic psychiatrists, medical course designers, and medical educators seeking insights into teaching undergraduate child psychiatry.
澳大利亚医学院校的儿童精神病学教学正在进行审查:该领域在医学课程中的内容、位置以及适当的教学方法都存在争议。作者在墨尔本大学医学学位的最后两个学期的 9 周儿童和青少年健康课程中设计了为期一天的课程,并对学习成果进行了系统评估。该课程促进了一个小组过程,促使学生反思医生的角色及其与患者 - 儿童、青少年、家庭和同龄人之间的关系。
在课程前后进行问卷调查以评估学生的学习情况,并且在课程当天结束和学期结束时使用问卷调查来获取学生的反馈。
在教授日前后评估学生对儿童精神病学关键主题的知识,大多数措施都显示出显著的提高。调查显示,大多数学生认为这一天是他们课程中非常有价值和有用的一部分,包括对角色扮演的积极回应。
该课程具有良好的教学基础,并且通过学生知识的立即提高得到了成功的迭代开发的证实。这些发现与寻求本科儿童精神病学教学见解的学术精神病学家、医学课程设计者和医学教育者有关。