Radiology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, Great Ormond Street, London WC1N 3JH, UK.
Pediatr Radiol. 2010 Jun;40(6):850-8. doi: 10.1007/s00247-010-1615-9. Epub 2010 Apr 30.
Chronic diseases of the lung parenchyma (CDoLP) in children encompass a vast number of distinct clinico-pathological conditions. The prevalence of CDoLP has continued to increase in the last 10-15 years and the paediatric radiologist will therefore have to become more familiar with the imaging appearances of CDoLP. This review highlights some of the key imaging appearances of CDoLP, focussing mainly on airways disease. We also explore issues around technique optimisation and dose minimisation that remain of paramount importance in children.
儿童肺实质慢性疾病（CDoLP）涵盖了大量不同的临床病理情况。在过去的 10-15 年中，CDoLP 的患病率持续上升，因此儿科放射科医生将不得不更加熟悉 CDoLP 的影像学表现。本综述重点介绍了 CDoLP 的一些主要影像学表现，主要关注气道疾病。我们还探讨了技术优化和剂量最小化方面的问题，这些问题在儿童中仍然至关重要。
