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语义信息可以促进先天性面孔失认症的内隐面孔识别。

Semantic information can facilitate covert face recognition in congenital prosopagnosia.

机构信息

Macquarie University-MACCS, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2010 Nov;32(9):1002-16. doi: 10.1080/13803391003662710. Epub 2010 Apr 30.

DOI:10.1080/13803391003662710
PMID:20437285
Abstract

People with congenital prosopagnosia have never developed the ability to accurately recognize faces. This single case investigation systematically investigates covert and overt face recognition in "C.," a 69 year-old woman with congenital prosopagnosia. Specifically, we: (a) describe the first assessment of covert face recognition in congenital prosopagnosia using multiple tasks; (b) show that semantic information can contribute to covert recognition; and (c) provide a theoretical explanation for the mechanisms underlying covert face recognition.

摘要

先天性面容失认症患者从未发展出准确识别面孔的能力。本个案研究系统地调查了“C.”(一位 69 岁的先天性面容失认症女性)的隐性和显性面孔识别。具体来说,我们:(a) 描述了使用多种任务对先天性面容失认症的隐性面孔识别的首次评估;(b) 表明语义信息可以有助于隐性识别;以及 (c) 为隐性面孔识别的机制提供了理论解释。

相似文献

1
Semantic information can facilitate covert face recognition in congenital prosopagnosia.语义信息可以促进先天性面孔失认症的内隐面孔识别。
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2010 Nov;32(9):1002-16. doi: 10.1080/13803391003662710. Epub 2010 Apr 30.
2
Covert face recognition in congenital prosopagnosia: a group study.先天性面容失认症中的隐蔽人脸识别:一项群组研究。
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Covert face priming reveals a 'true face effect' in a case of congenital prosopagnosia.隐蔽面部启动效应揭示了一例先天性面孔失认症中的“真实面孔效应”。
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Motion as a cue to face recognition: evidence from congenital prosopagnosia.运动作为人脸识别的线索:来自先天性面孔失认症的证据。
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Exploring the role of motion in prosopagnosia: recognizing, learning and matching faces.探索运动在面孔失认症中的作用:识别、学习和匹配面孔。
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Covert face recognition relies on affective valence in congenital prosopagnosia.隐匿性人脸识别依赖于先天性面容失认症中的情感效价。
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Perceptual expertise effects are not all or none: spatially limited perceptual expertise for faces in a case of prosopagnosia.知觉专长效应并非全有或全无:面孔失认症患者中对面孔的空间有限的知觉专长。
J Cogn Neurosci. 2006 Jan;18(1):48-63. doi: 10.1162/089892906775250094.

引用本文的文献

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The problem of being bad at faces.不擅长识别面孔的问题。
Neuropsychologia. 2016 Aug;89:119-124. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.06.008. Epub 2016 Jun 14.
2
Impairments in the Face-Processing Network in Developmental Prosopagnosia and Semantic Dementia.发育性面孔失认症和语义性痴呆中面孔加工网络的损伤
Cogn Behav Neurol. 2015 Dec;28(4):188-97. doi: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000077.
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Multi-voxel pattern analysis (MVPA) reveals abnormal fMRI activity in both the "core" and "extended" face network in congenital prosopagnosia.
多体素模式分析 (MVPA) 揭示了先天性面孔失认症中“核心”和“扩展”面部网络的 fMRI 活动异常。
Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Nov 13;8:925. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00925. eCollection 2014.
4
Using hypnosis to disrupt face processing: mirrored-self misidentification delusion and different visual media.利用催眠来干扰面部加工:镜像自我错觉和不同的视觉媒体。
Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Jun 18;8:361. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00361. eCollection 2014.
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The background of reduced face specificity of N170 in congenital prosopagnosia.先天性面孔失认症中N170面部特异性降低的背景。
PLoS One. 2014 Jul 1;9(7):e101393. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0101393. eCollection 2014.
6
Prioritized Detection of Personally Familiar Faces.优先检测个人熟悉的面孔。
PLoS One. 2013 Jun 21;8(6):e66620. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0066620. Print 2013.
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First report of generalized face processing difficulties in möbius sequence.首例莫比乌斯序列全面性面加工困难报告。
PLoS One. 2013 Apr 24;8(4):e62656. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062656. Print 2013.
8
What is overt and what is covert in congenital prosopagnosia?先天性面容失认症中哪些是显性的,哪些是隐性的?
Neuropsychol Rev. 2013 Jun;23(2):111-6. doi: 10.1007/s11065-012-9223-0. Epub 2012 Nov 15.
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Famous face identification in temporal lobe epilepsy: support for a multimodal integration model of semantic memory.颞叶癫痫中的名人面孔识别:对语义记忆的多模态整合模型的支持。
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Investigating the features of the m170 in congenital prosopagnosia.研究先天性面孔失认症中m170的特征。
Front Hum Neurosci. 2012 Mar 12;6:45. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2012.00045. eCollection 2012.