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使用后向散射激光雷达系统和 AERONET 太阳光度计研究巴西圣保罗市的气溶胶特性和空气质量指数。

Study of the properties of aerosols and the air quality index using a backscatter lidar system and AERONET Sunphotometer in the City of São Paulo, Brazil.

机构信息

Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, Centro de Lasers e Aplicações, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

J Air Waste Manag Assoc. 2010 Apr;60(4):386-92. doi: 10.3155/1047-3289.60.4.386.

DOI:10.3155/1047-3289.60.4.386
PMID:20437773
Abstract

Between the months of July and September of 2007 during the so-called Brazilian dry season, an aerosol profiling campaign was carried out with a backscatter(ing) lidar system in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. The main goal of this campaign was to observe the aerosol load in the troposphere (up to 10 km) and its daily behavior to check for air dispersion conditions, planetary boundary, and mixed layer height daily evolution. Lidar analysis provided aerosol optical properties in the visible range (532 nm) and quantities such as aerosol backscatter(ing) and extinction coefficients in conjunction with the aerosol optical thickness provided by a collocated AERONET Sunphotometer. Altogether 61 days were used in the dataset, which were compared with air quality indexation from the local air quality monitoring and management agency.

摘要

2007 年 7 月至 9 月的所谓巴西旱季期间,在巴西圣保罗市使用后向散射激光雷达系统开展了气溶胶剖析活动。该活动的主要目的是观测对流层(高达 10 公里)中的气溶胶负荷及其日常行为,以检查空气扩散条件、行星边界和混合层高度的日常演变。激光雷达分析提供了可见光范围内(532nm)的气溶胶光学特性,以及气溶胶后向散射(ing)和消光系数等数量,同时还提供了由同置的 AERONET 太阳光度计提供的气溶胶光学厚度。数据集共使用了 61 天,这些数据与当地空气质量监测和管理机构的空气质量指标进行了比较。

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