University of Maryland, School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.
J Nurs Educ. 2010 Aug;49(8):437-43. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20100430-02.
Formal scientific writing is the central mode of communication used across disciplines to disseminate ideas and persuade others of the validity of scientific arguments. Dissemination of knowledge is important because it provides evidence for nursing practices and plays a critical part in defining the boundaries of the discipline. Despite its relevance to nursing, education about this essential skill is not currently evidence based and relies on a combination of mentorship and trial and error. This is problematic because considerable time is required to become proficient using that method, which slows down the dissemination of knowledge and creates a barrier for many skilled individuals who aspire to a career in academics. This article's aim is to present a conceptual framework for scientific writing that has been used in medical education and to demonstrate how it could be used to structure educational programs to teach novice nursing scholars about scientific writing.
正式的科学写作是跨学科交流中使用的核心模式,用于传播思想并说服他人接受科学论点的有效性。知识的传播很重要,因为它为护理实践提供了证据,并在界定学科边界方面起着关键作用。尽管与护理相关,但关于这一基本技能的教育目前并非基于证据,而是依赖于指导和反复试验的结合。这是有问题的,因为要熟练掌握该方法需要相当长的时间,这会减缓知识的传播,并为许多有志于从事学术工作的有技能的人设置障碍。本文的目的是介绍一个已经在医学教育中使用的科学写作概念框架,并展示如何将其用于构建教育计划,以教导新手护理学者科学写作。