Ciliska Donna
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
J Prof Nurs. 2005 Nov-Dec;21(6):345-50. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2005.10.008.
Several countries have developed policy initiatives that require health care to be evidence based and health science students to study under an evidence-based curriculum as well as learn how to practice in an evidence-based way. Evidence-based nursing (EBN) is too new to have any actual research on which to base a curriculum. However, in the absence of evidence, several schools of nursing have moved or are moving forward. This article presents ideas and examples gleaned from colleagues around the world on the why's and how's of teaching EBN. Finally, this article calls for the funding and planning of an evaluation of evidence-based curricula and teaching strategies for continued development of the field.
几个国家已经制定了政策倡议,要求医疗保健以证据为基础,并且要求健康科学专业的学生在基于证据的课程体系下学习,还要学习如何以基于证据的方式进行实践。循证护理(EBN)这一概念太过新颖,尚无实际研究可作为课程设置的依据。然而,在缺乏相关证据的情况下,几所护理学院已经或正在推进相关工作。本文介绍了从世界各地的同行那里收集到的关于循证护理教学的原因及方式的观点和实例。最后,本文呼吁为循证课程和教学策略的评估提供资金并进行规划,以便该领域能持续发展。