Department of Dermatology, Charles C. Gates Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Biology Program, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA.
J Invest Dermatol. 2010 Oct;130(10):2352-8. doi: 10.1038/jid.2010.119. Epub 2010 May 6.
The transcription factor p63 is critically important for skin development and maintenance. Processes that require p63 include epidermal lineage commitment, epidermal differentiation, cell adhesion, and basement membrane formation. Not surprisingly, alterations in the p63 pathway underlie a subset of ectodermal dysplasias, developmental syndromes in which the skin and skin appendages do not develop normally. This review summarizes the current understanding of the role of p63 in normal development and ectodermal dysplasias.
转录因子 p63 对皮肤的发育和维持至关重要。需要 p63 的过程包括表皮谱系的承诺、表皮分化、细胞黏附和基底膜的形成。毫不奇怪,p63 途径的改变是外胚层发育不良的一部分,这些发育综合征中皮肤和皮肤附属物不能正常发育。这篇综述总结了目前对 p63 在正常发育和外胚层发育不良中的作用的理解。
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