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警察对警务伴侣暴力侵害妇女行为的态度:是否与不同的心理社会特征相对应?

Police attitudes toward policing partner violence against women: do they correspond to different psychosocial profiles?

机构信息

Departamento de Psicología Social, Facultad de Psicología, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2011 Jan;26(1):189-207. doi: 10.1177/0886260510362892. Epub 2010 May 6.

Abstract

This study analyzed whether police attitudes toward policing partner violence against women corresponded with different psychosocial profiles. Two attitudes toward policing partner violence were considered-one reflecting a general preference for a conditional law enforcement (depending on the willingness of the victim to press charges against the offender) and the other reflecting a general preference for unconditional law enforcement (regardless of the victim's willingness to press charges against the offender). Results from a sample of 378 police officers showed that those police officers who expressed a general preference for unconditional law enforcement scored higher in other-oriented empathy, were less sexist, tended to perceive the same incidents of partner violence as more serious, and felt more personally responsible, as compared to the group of police officers who expressed a preference for a conditional law enforcement approach. Implications for police education are considered.

摘要

本研究分析了警察对待伴侣暴力侵害妇女行为的态度是否与不同的社会心理特征相符。考虑了两种对待伴侣暴力的态度——一种反映了对有条件执法(取决于受害者是否愿意对犯罪者提出指控)的普遍偏好,另一种反映了对无条件执法(无论受害者是否愿意对犯罪者提出指控)的普遍偏好。对 378 名警察的样本结果表明,与表达对有条件执法偏好的警察相比,那些表达对无条件执法偏好的警察在面向他人的同理心方面得分更高,性别歧视程度更低,往往认为同样的伴侣暴力事件更严重,并且感到更有个人责任感。考虑了对警察教育的影响。

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