Higher Education Administration Program, Department of Educational Leadership, Policy, and Technology Studies, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2010 May-Jun;58(6):523-32. doi: 10.1080/07448481003621718.
A review of current English literature in the areas of high-risk alcohol use and sexual behavior was conducted from September 2007 to December 2008.
The purpose was to specifically review studies that used alcohol myopia theory (AMT) as the theoretical perspective from which they were evaluated and analyzed.
Collegiate women were the population of interest in the review.
Literature was acquired through searches within the Academic Search Premier and PubMed databases using the keywords "college," "women," "risk," "alcohol," "sex," and "alcohol myopia."
RESULTS articulate the high prevalence of negative sexual consequences related to alcohol use among college-aged women and the utility of AMT.
Future interventions aimed at decreasing high-risk alcohol and sexual behaviors among college women should incorporate AMT. Continued theory-based research examining the relationship between alcohol use and sexual behavior is needed to inform future interventions and better understand why college women continue to consume high levels of alcohol and engage in risky sexual behaviors despite the threat of negative consequences.
本研究旨在专门回顾那些使用酒精近视理论（AMT）作为评估和分析理论视角的研究。
本研究的目标人群为大学生女性。
通过在 Academic Search Premier 和 PubMed 数据库中使用“college”、“women”、“risk”、“alcohol”、“sex”和“alcohol myopia”等关键词进行搜索，获取文献。
研究结果阐明了与大学生女性饮酒相关的负面性后果的高发生率以及 AMT 的实用性。
未来旨在减少大学生女性高风险饮酒和性行为的干预措施应纳入 AMT。需要进行基于理论的研究，以进一步检验饮酒与性行为之间的关系，为未来的干预措施提供信息，并更好地理解为什么尽管存在负面后果的威胁，大学生女性仍继续大量饮酒并从事危险的性行为。
