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性增强酒精预期和危险行为对女大学生中与酒精相关的强奸案的影响。

The impact of sexual enhancement alcohol expectancies and risky behavior on alcohol-involved rape among college women.

机构信息

Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2013 Apr;19(4):449-64. doi: 10.1177/1077801213487058. Epub 2013 May 6.

Abstract

A structural equation model examined sexual enhancement alcohol expectancies, heavy episodic drinking (HED), and risky sexual behavior as correlates of alcohol-involved rape in a sample of 353 college women. Prevalence of alcohol-involved rape was 15.6%. Sexual enhancement alcohol expectancies were indirectly associated with alcohol-involved rape via increased levels of HED, greater likelihood of sex while intoxicated, and number of sex partners. All forms of risky behavior were associated with alcohol-involved rape although HED had the strongest relationship. Findings suggest continued focus on women's positive alcohol expectancies and HED as risk factors for alcohol-involved rape. Implications for intervention will be discussed.

摘要

一项结构方程模型研究了性增强酒精期望、重度间断性饮酒(HED)和危险性行为,这些因素与 353 名女大学生中的酒精相关强奸有关。酒精相关强奸的发生率为 15.6%。性增强酒精期望通过增加 HED 水平、醉酒时发生性行为的可能性以及性伴侣的数量与酒精相关强奸间接相关。所有形式的危险行为都与酒精相关强奸有关,尽管 HED 与酒精相关强奸的关系最强。研究结果表明,需要继续关注女性对酒精的积极期望和 HED,因为这些因素是酒精相关强奸的风险因素。干预的意义将在讨论中提及。

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