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大学生健康危险行为:跨文化比较。

Health risk behaviors among college youths: a cross-cultural comparison.

机构信息

Middle East Technical University-Northern Cyprus Campus, Kalkanli-Guzelyurt, Mersin, Turkey.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2010 Sep;15(6):925-34. doi: 10.1177/1359105309359543. Epub 2010 May 7.

Abstract

The present study examined the frequency of smoking, seatbelt use, and vehicular speeding among American and Jordanian college students, and assessed the relationship between these risk behaviors and gender, socioeconomic status, and religiosity. Significantly more Jordanian students were smokers. Jordanian students were less likely than American students to buckle up, but American students were more likely to engage in vehicular speeding. Female students, especially among Jordanians, were less likely than male students to engage in risky behaviors. Among Jordanian participants, smoking and passenger seatbelt use were positively associated with indices of socioeconomic status, and smoking was negatively associated with religiosity.

摘要

本研究调查了美国和约旦大学生的吸烟、系安全带和车辆超速频率,并评估了这些风险行为与性别、社会经济地位和宗教信仰之间的关系。显著更多的约旦学生是吸烟者。与美国学生相比,约旦学生系安全带的可能性较小,但美国学生更有可能超速行驶。女学生,尤其是约旦学生,比男学生更不可能从事危险行为。在约旦参与者中,吸烟和乘客使用安全带与社会经济地位指数呈正相关,而吸烟与宗教信仰呈负相关。

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