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标准化心理社会评估后对自杀未遂者进行随访和依从性的对比研究。

A comparative follow-up study of aftercare and compliance of suicide attempters following standardized psychosocial assessment.

机构信息

Unit for Suicide Research, Gent University, De Pintelaan 185, Gent, Belgium.

出版信息

Arch Suicide Res. 2010;14(2):135-45. doi: 10.1080/13811111003704746.

Abstract

This comparative longitudinal study investigated aftercare and compliance of attempted suicide patients after standardized psychosocial assessment. Structured interviews were conducted 1 month (FU1) and 6 months (FU2) after an index suicide attempt. Assessment was associated with more frequent discussion of treatment options with the patient at the hospital and a shorter interval between discharge and contacting the general practitioner (GP). A near significant effect was found for discussing the suicide attempt with the GP more frequently and with start or change of the medication scheme after the index attempt. The current findings support the use of a standardized tool for the assessment of suicide attempters and are in line with the chain of care model for suicide attempters.

摘要

本对照性纵向研究调查了标准化心理社会评估后自杀未遂患者的后续治疗和依从性。在自杀意念发生后 1 个月(FU1)和 6 个月(FU2)进行了结构化访谈。评估与患者在医院更频繁地讨论治疗选择以及出院后与全科医生(GP)联系的时间间隔更短有关。发现与 GP 更频繁地讨论自杀企图以及在尝试自杀后开始或改变药物治疗方案有接近显著的效果。目前的研究结果支持使用标准化工具评估自杀未遂者,符合自杀未遂者的护理链模型。

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