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本科护理专业录取学生的压力水平及压力管理技能

Stress level and stress management skills of admitted baccalaureate nursing students.

作者信息

Murdock Calla, Naber Jessica, Perlow Michael

机构信息

Murray State University, Murray, Kentucky, USA.

出版信息

Ky Nurse. 2010 Apr-Jun;58(2):8.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to review the stress levels and the stress management skills of admitted baccalaureate nursing students at a rural public university. Subjects completed a questionnaire to estimate stress levels, causes of stress, stress management skills, and the use of stress management skills. Stress levels by gender and group were compared using analysis of variance (ANOVA). No significant differences in stress levels by semester were discovered. A significant difference was discovered when stress levels were compared by gender. Subjects also responded that students should be taught stress management skills upon admission into the program. Additionally, stress management skills should be reinforced each semester to help students identify causes and better manage their stress. Research in the area of stress and nursing students has been sporadically attempted through the years. However, focus on stress, gender, and program placement is far less evident. The purpose of this study was to answer the following research question: What are the stress levels and the stress management skills of baccalaureate nursing students? To that end, a questionnaire was developed to identify the stress and stress management skills of the baccalaureate nursing students with the results analyzed for frequency and percentages. This study looked not only at the stress levels and stress management skills of the baccalaureate nursing student, but also took into account the subject's gender and program placement.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估一所农村公立大学本科护理专业入学新生的压力水平和压力管理技能。受试者完成了一份问卷,以评估压力水平、压力来源、压力管理技能以及压力管理技能的使用情况。使用方差分析(ANOVA)比较了不同性别和组别的压力水平。未发现不同学期的压力水平存在显著差异。按性别比较压力水平时发现了显著差异。受试者还回应称,学生在入学时就应学习压力管理技能。此外,应在每个学期强化压力管理技能,以帮助学生识别压力来源并更好地管理压力。多年来,人们偶尔会尝试在压力与护理专业学生这一领域开展研究。然而,对压力、性别和课程安排的关注则远不那么明显。本研究的目的是回答以下研究问题:本科护理专业学生的压力水平和压力管理技能如何?为此,开发了一份问卷,以识别本科护理专业学生的压力和压力管理技能,并对结果进行频率和百分比分析。本研究不仅考察了本科护理专业学生的压力水平和压力管理技能,还考虑了受试者的性别和课程安排。

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