Department of Human Development and Family Studies, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
J Health Psychol. 2010 May;15(4):615-26. doi: 10.1177/1359105309356364.
This study examined the relationship between race, religiosity, and posttraumatic growth as well as the association between growth and physical and mental health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in breast cancer survivors (N = 802; M age = 57.2). Multivariate analyses revealed that African American breast cancer survivors reported higher levels of posttraumatic growth than White women. However, this relationship was mediated by religiosity. We found an inverse association with growth and mental HRQOL which might be explained by the fact that growth co-occurs with distress and perhaps women in this sample are still struggling with their disease.
本研究考察了种族、宗教信仰与创伤后成长之间的关系,以及乳腺癌幸存者(N=802;平均年龄=57.2)中成长与身心健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)之间的关联。多变量分析显示,非裔美国乳腺癌幸存者报告的创伤后成长水平高于白人女性。然而,这种关系受到宗教信仰的中介影响。我们发现成长与心理 HRQOL 呈负相关,这可能是因为成长与痛苦相伴发生,也许该样本中的女性仍在与疾病作斗争。