Qi Wen-Hua, Yue Bi-Song, Ning Ji-Zu, Jiang Xue-Mei, Quan Qiu-Mei, Guo Yan-Shu, Mi Jun, Zuo Lin, Xiong Yuan-Qing
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation, School of Life Sciences, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, Sichuan, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2010 Feb;21(2):442-51.
A monthly 5-day periodic observation at 06:00-18:00 from March to November 2007 was conducted to record the behavioral processes, contents, and results, and the surrounding habitats of Sichuan sika deer (Cervus nippon sichuanicus) in Donglie, Chonger, and Reer villages of Tiebu Natural Reserve of Sichuan Province. The behavioral ethogram, vigilance behaviors ethogram and its PAE (posture, act, and environment) coding system of the Sichuan sika deer were established, which filled the gap of the PAE coding of ungulates vigilance behaviors. A total of 11 kinds of postures, 83 acts, and 136 behaviors were recorded and distinguished, with the relative frequency of each behavior in relation to gender, age, and season described. Compared with other ungulates, the behavioral repertoire of Sichuan sika deer was mostly similar to that of other cervid animals.
2007年3月至11月期间，每月在06:00 - 18:00进行一次为期5天的定期观察，记录四川铁布自然保护区东列、冲耳和热尔村的四川梅花鹿（Cervus nippon sichuanicus）的行为过程、内容和结果以及周边栖息地。建立了四川梅花鹿的行为图谱、警戒行为图谱及其PAE（姿势、动作和环境）编码系统，填补了有蹄类动物警戒行为PAE编码的空白。共记录并区分了11种姿势、83种动作和136种行为，并描述了每种行为相对于性别、年龄和季节的相对频率。与其他有蹄类动物相比，四川梅花鹿的行为模式与其他鹿科动物最为相似。
